GrowZone

ZIP 85001 planting calendar

In ZIP 85001, plant lettuce around Jan 22.

Your Phoenix calendar has a 313-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative Phoenix frost station, USDA zone 10a, and lettuce timing rules.

USDA zone 10a Phoenix frost station University of Arizona Extension Updated 2026-06-28
Read the method

Season map

Lettuce windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Start indoors
Jan 8
Direct sow
Jan 22
Transplant
Jan 22
Harvest
Mar 18
Frost watch
Oct 21

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Start lettuce indoorsJan 8
Direct sow lettuceJan 22
Transplant lettuceJan 22
Last frost windowFeb 5
First lettuce harvest windowMar 18
Last lettuce sowing targetOct 21
SignalValueWhy it matters
Last frost estimateFebruary 5, 2026Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimateDecember 15, 2026Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length313 daysLonger seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing8-12 inAirflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature40 F+Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

Phoenix frost history and USDA zone 10a shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

University of Arizona Extension is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Lettuce timing notes

Succession sow every 10-14 days while weather is cool. Lettuce prefers sun to part shade, 8-12 in spacing, and soil near 40 F+.

For fall, count backward from Dec 15. A conservative last sowing target is around Oct 21.