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ZIP 95113 planting calendar

When to plant kale in San Jose, CA - Zone 9b

In ZIP 95113, plant kale around Feb 1; this uses the San Jose frost station, USDA zone 9b, and kale timing rules.

Your San Jose calendar has a 289-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative San Jose frost station, USDA zone 9b, and kale timing rules.

Source: san-jose-mineta frost station, USDA zone 9b, last updated 2026-06-28. Verify locally before planting high-value crops because microclimates, current weather, and yard exposure can move the safe date.

USDA zone 9b San Jose frost station University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources Updated 2026-06-28
Read the method

Answer first

When to start kale seeds indoors in San Jose

In ZIP 95113, start kale seeds indoors around Jan 11, about 35 days before the Feb 15 last-frost estimate.

Start kale seeds indoors in San Jose around Jan 11, about 35 days before the Feb 15 last-frost estimate.

Seed starting schedule

Kale dates for San Jose, CA

StepDateHow to use it
Start IndoorsJanuary 11, 2026Start seeds under lights or in a bright indoor seed-starting space.
Transplant OutdoorsFebruary 1, 2026Move hardened-off seedlings outside after the frost-risk window.
Direct SowJanuary 25, 2026Sow seed outside when the crop and soil can handle the window.

Last frost

When is the last frost in San Jose?

San Jose (ZIP 95113) has an average last spring frost around Feb 15.

First frost

When is the first frost in San Jose?

The average first fall frost is around Dec 1, giving about 289 frost-free days.

Season map

Kale windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Start indoors
Jan 11
Direct sow
Jan 25
Transplant
Feb 1
Harvest
Apr 2
Frost watch
Oct 2

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Start kale indoorsJan 11
Direct sow kaleJan 25
Transplant kaleFeb 1
Last frost windowFeb 15
First kale harvest windowApr 2
Last kale sowing targetOct 2
SignalValueWhy it matters
Last frost estimateFebruary 15, 2026Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimateDecember 1, 2026Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length289 daysLonger seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing12-18 inAirflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature45 F+Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

San Jose frost history and USDA zone 9b shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Kale timing notes

Kale sweetens after a light frost. Kale prefers full sun, 12-18 in spacing, and soil near 45 F+.

For fall, count backward from Dec 1. A conservative last sowing target is around Oct 2.