When should I plant kale in ZIP 85001?

In ZIP 85001, the main kale target is around Jan 22, based on the representative Phoenix frost station and USDA zone 10a.

Is this a guaranteed planting date?

No. GrowZone uses frost-date estimates, hardiness zones, and crop timing rules for planning. Local microclimates and current weather can shift the right date.

ZIP 85001 planting calendar

In ZIP 85001, plant kale around Jan 22.

Your Phoenix calendar has a 313-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative Phoenix frost station, USDA zone 10a, and kale timing rules.

USDA zone 10a Phoenix frost station University of Arizona Extension Updated 2026-06-28

Read the method

Season map

Kale windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Start indoors

Jan 1

Direct sow

Jan 15

Transplant

Jan 22

Harvest

Mar 23

Frost watch

Oct 16

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Start kale indoorsJan 1

Direct sow kaleJan 15

Transplant kaleJan 22

Last frost windowFeb 5

First kale harvest windowMar 23

Last kale sowing targetOct 16

Signal	Value	Why it matters
Last frost estimate	February 5, 2026	Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimate	December 15, 2026	Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length	313 days	Longer seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing	12-18 in	Airflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature	45 F+	Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

Phoenix frost history and USDA zone 10a shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

University of Arizona Extension is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Kale timing notes

Kale sweetens after a light frost. Kale prefers full sun, 12-18 in spacing, and soil near 45 F+.

For fall, count backward from Dec 15. A conservative last sowing target is around Oct 16.