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ZIP 46204 planting calendar

When to plant kale in Indianapolis, IN - Zone 6b

In ZIP 46204, plant kale around Apr 11; this uses the Indianapolis frost station, USDA zone 6b, and kale timing rules.

Your Indianapolis calendar has a 173-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative Indianapolis frost station, USDA zone 6b, and kale timing rules.

Source: indianapolis-intl frost station, USDA zone 6b, last updated 2026-06-28. Verify locally before planting high-value crops because microclimates, current weather, and yard exposure can move the safe date.

USDA zone 6b Indianapolis frost station Purdue Extension Updated 2026-06-28
Read the method

Answer first

When to start kale seeds indoors in Indianapolis

In ZIP 46204, start kale seeds indoors around Mar 21, about 35 days before the Apr 25 last-frost estimate.

Start kale seeds indoors in Indianapolis around Mar 21, about 35 days before the Apr 25 last-frost estimate.

Seed starting schedule

Kale dates for Indianapolis, IN

StepDateHow to use it
Start IndoorsMarch 21, 2026Start seeds under lights or in a bright indoor seed-starting space.
Transplant OutdoorsApril 11, 2026Move hardened-off seedlings outside after the frost-risk window.
Direct SowApril 4, 2026Sow seed outside when the crop and soil can handle the window.

Last frost

When is the last frost in Indianapolis?

Indianapolis (ZIP 46204) has an average last spring frost around Apr 25.

First frost

When is the first frost in Indianapolis?

The average first fall frost is around Oct 15, giving about 173 frost-free days.

Season map

Kale windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Start indoors
Mar 21
Direct sow
Apr 4
Transplant
Apr 11
Harvest
Jun 10
Frost watch
Aug 16

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Start kale indoorsMar 21
Direct sow kaleApr 4
Transplant kaleApr 11
Last frost windowApr 25
First kale harvest windowJun 10
Last kale sowing targetAug 16
SignalValueWhy it matters
Last frost estimateApril 25, 2026Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimateOctober 15, 2026Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length173 daysLonger seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing12-18 inAirflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature45 F+Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

Indianapolis frost history and USDA zone 6b shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

Purdue Extension is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Kale timing notes

Kale sweetens after a light frost. Kale prefers full sun, 12-18 in spacing, and soil near 45 F+.

For fall, count backward from Oct 15. A conservative last sowing target is around Aug 16.