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ZIP 43215 planting calendar

When to plant kale in Columbus, OH - Zone 6b

In ZIP 43215, plant kale around Apr 16; this uses the Columbus frost station, USDA zone 6b, and kale timing rules.

Your Columbus calendar has a 168-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative Columbus frost station, USDA zone 6b, and kale timing rules.

Source: columbus-port-columbus frost station, USDA zone 6b, last updated 2026-06-28. Verify locally before planting high-value crops because microclimates, current weather, and yard exposure can move the safe date.

USDA zone 6b Columbus frost station Ohio State University Extension Updated 2026-06-28
Read the method

Answer first

When to start kale seeds indoors in Columbus

In ZIP 43215, start kale seeds indoors around Mar 26, about 35 days before the Apr 30 last-frost estimate.

Start kale seeds indoors in Columbus around Mar 26, about 35 days before the Apr 30 last-frost estimate.

Seed starting schedule

Kale dates for Columbus, OH

StepDateHow to use it
Start IndoorsMarch 26, 2026Start seeds under lights or in a bright indoor seed-starting space.
Transplant OutdoorsApril 16, 2026Move hardened-off seedlings outside after the frost-risk window.
Direct SowApril 9, 2026Sow seed outside when the crop and soil can handle the window.

Last frost

When is the last frost in Columbus?

Columbus (ZIP 43215) has an average last spring frost around Apr 30.

First frost

When is the first frost in Columbus?

The average first fall frost is around Oct 15, giving about 168 frost-free days.

Season map

Kale windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Start indoors
Mar 26
Direct sow
Apr 9
Transplant
Apr 16
Harvest
Jun 15
Frost watch
Aug 16

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Start kale indoorsMar 26
Direct sow kaleApr 9
Transplant kaleApr 16
Last frost windowApr 30
First kale harvest windowJun 15
Last kale sowing targetAug 16
SignalValueWhy it matters
Last frost estimateApril 30, 2026Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimateOctober 15, 2026Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length168 daysLonger seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing12-18 inAirflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature45 F+Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

Columbus frost history and USDA zone 6b shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

Ohio State University Extension is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Kale timing notes

Kale sweetens after a light frost. Kale prefers full sun, 12-18 in spacing, and soil near 45 F+.

For fall, count backward from Oct 15. A conservative last sowing target is around Aug 16.