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ZIP 38103 planting calendar

When to plant kale in Memphis, TN - Zone 8a

In ZIP 38103, plant kale around Mar 11; this uses the Memphis frost station, USDA zone 8a, and kale timing rules.

Your Memphis calendar has a 225-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative Memphis frost station, USDA zone 8a, and kale timing rules.

Source: memphis-intl frost station, USDA zone 8a, last updated 2026-06-28. Verify locally before planting high-value crops because microclimates, current weather, and yard exposure can move the safe date.

USDA zone 8a Memphis frost station University of Tennessee Extension Updated 2026-06-28
Read the method

Answer first

When to start kale seeds indoors in Memphis

In ZIP 38103, start kale seeds indoors around Feb 18, about 35 days before the Mar 25 last-frost estimate.

Start kale seeds indoors in Memphis around Feb 18, about 35 days before the Mar 25 last-frost estimate.

Seed starting schedule

Kale dates for Memphis, TN

StepDateHow to use it
Start IndoorsFebruary 18, 2026Start seeds under lights or in a bright indoor seed-starting space.
Transplant OutdoorsMarch 11, 2026Move hardened-off seedlings outside after the frost-risk window.
Direct SowMarch 4, 2026Sow seed outside when the crop and soil can handle the window.

Last frost

When is the last frost in Memphis?

Memphis (ZIP 38103) has an average last spring frost around Mar 25.

First frost

When is the first frost in Memphis?

The average first fall frost is around Nov 5, giving about 225 frost-free days.

Season map

Kale windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Start indoors
Feb 18
Direct sow
Mar 4
Transplant
Mar 11
Harvest
May 10
Frost watch
Sep 6

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Start kale indoorsFeb 18
Direct sow kaleMar 4
Transplant kaleMar 11
Last frost windowMar 25
First kale harvest windowMay 10
Last kale sowing targetSep 6
SignalValueWhy it matters
Last frost estimateMarch 25, 2026Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimateNovember 5, 2026Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length225 daysLonger seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing12-18 inAirflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature45 F+Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

Memphis frost history and USDA zone 8a shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

University of Tennessee Extension is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Kale timing notes

Kale sweetens after a light frost. Kale prefers full sun, 12-18 in spacing, and soil near 45 F+.

For fall, count backward from Nov 5. A conservative last sowing target is around Sep 6.