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ZIP 19103 planting calendar

When to plant bush beans in Philadelphia, PA - Zone 7b

In ZIP 19103, plant bush beans around Apr 17; this uses the Philadelphia frost station, USDA zone 7b, and bush beans timing rules.

Your Philadelphia calendar has a 209-day estimated frost-free season. This estimate uses the representative Philadelphia frost station, USDA zone 7b, and bush beans timing rules.

Source: philadelphia-intl frost station, USDA zone 7b, last updated 2026-06-28. Verify locally before planting high-value crops because microclimates, current weather, and yard exposure can move the safe date.

USDA zone 7b Philadelphia frost station Penn State Extension Updated 2026-06-28
Read the method

Answer first

When to start bush beans seeds indoors in Philadelphia

In ZIP 19103, bush beans is usually direct-sown around Apr 17 instead of started indoors.

Bush beans is normally direct-sown in Philadelphia. Use around Apr 17 as the outdoor planting window for ZIP 19103.

Seed starting schedule

Bush beans dates for Philadelphia, PA

StepDateHow to use it
Direct SowApril 17, 2026Sow seed outside when the crop and soil can handle the window.

Last frost

When is the last frost in Philadelphia?

Philadelphia (ZIP 19103) has an average last spring frost around Apr 10.

First frost

When is the first frost in Philadelphia?

The average first fall frost is around Nov 5, giving about 209 frost-free days.

Season map

Bush beans windows by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Direct sow
Apr 17
Harvest
Jun 11
Frost watch
Sep 11

Reminder workflow

Every date has a next action

Last frost windowApr 10
Direct sow bush beansApr 17
First bush beans harvest windowJun 11
Last bush beans sowing targetSep 11
SignalValueWhy it matters
Last frost estimateApril 10, 2026Warm-season transplant risk starts falling after this window.
First frost estimateNovember 5, 2026Fall planting counts backward from this date.
Season length209 daysLonger seasons can support succession crops.
Spacing4-6 inAirflow and root space affect yield.
Soil temperature60 F+Seeds and transplants stall in cold soil.

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Local data

Why this date changes by ZIP

Philadelphia frost history and USDA zone 7b shift the safe planting window. GrowZone uses a local representative station instead of one national rule.

Penn State Extension is the kind of local source to verify against when a crop is expensive, weather is unusual, or your yard has a cold pocket.

Crop note

Bush beans timing notes

Wait until soil is warm, then sow every two weeks for a steady crop. Bush beans prefers full sun, 4-6 in spacing, and soil near 60 F+.

For fall, count backward from Nov 5. A conservative last sowing target is around Sep 11.